The post 3 Legendary Ancient Greek Sculptures You Should See At Least Once appeared first on History Chronicle.
]]>Venus de Milo
Discovered on the island of Milos, this Parian marble statue depicts the Greek goddess of love, so it’s also known by the nickname Aphrodite de Milos. There’s a lot of mystery surrounding its original creator, but it’s widely believed it was sculpted by Alexandros of Antioch between 150 and 125 BC.
Winged Victory of Samothrace
Just like Venus de Milo, this headless statue now resides in Louvre Museum, but how did it end up there? Charles Champoiseau discovered this statue dedicated to the goddess Niké on the island of Samothrace and decided to send it to Louvre. He later tried to find its missing arms and head, but with no success.
(@atelier_dela_nature)Parthenon Frieze
This marble sculpture was created to adorn the walls of Parthenon’s naos in Athens, but it’s now located in the British Museum in London. The meaning behind this sculpture remains unsolved to this day, and there are many different interoperations surrounding it, but it’s widely believed that it represents the Panathenaic procession.
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]]>The post These Ancient Civilizations Were Incredible! appeared first on History Chronicle.
]]>Ancient Egypt
Flourishing along the banks of the Nile River for thousands of years, ancient Egypt is renowned for its monumental architecture, sophisticated culture, and enduring legacy. From the construction of the pyramids and the Great Sphinx to the development of hieroglyphic writing and complex religious beliefs, the Egyptians left an indelible mark on history. Their advancements in engineering, medicine, and mathematics were groundbreaking for their time, while their elaborate burial practices and belief in the afterlife continue to captivate and intrigue scholars and enthusiasts alike.
Mesopotamia
Often referred to as the “Cradle of Civilization”, Mesopotamia was home to some of the earliest known human settlements and urban societies. Located in the fertile region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, ancient Mesopotamia was a hub of innovation and invention, giving rise to the world’s first writing system (cuneiform), legal codes (such as the Code of Hammurabi), and monumental architecture (such as ziggurats).
Ancient Greece
With its rich mythology, groundbreaking philosophy, and enduring cultural legacy, ancient Greece is celebrated as one of the most influential civilizations in history. From the birth of democracy in Athens to the artistic achievements of the Classical period, the Greeks made significant contributions to literature, art, science, and philosophy that continue to shape Western civilization. The achievements of figures like Homer, Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle laid the foundation for Western thought and intellectual inquiry, while their architectural masterpieces, such as the Parthenon and the Acropolis, remain iconic symbols of Greek civilization.
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]]>The post 3 Legendary Ancient Greek Sculptures You Should See At Least Once appeared first on History Chronicle.
]]>Venus de Milo
Discovered on the island of Milos, this Parian marble statue depicts the Greek goddess of love, so it’s also known by the nickname Aphrodite de Milos. There’s a lot of mystery surrounding its original creator, but it’s widely believed it was sculpted by Alexandros of Antioch between 150 and 125 BC.
Winged Victory of Samothrace
Just like Venus de Milo, this headless statue now resides in Louvre Museum, but how did it end up there? Charles Champoiseau discovered this statue dedicated to the goddess Niké on the island of Samothrace and decided to send it to Louvre. He later tried to find its missing arms and head, but with no success.
Parthenon Frieze
This marble sculpture was created to adorn the walls of Parthenon’s naos in Athens, but it’s now located in the British Museum in London. The meaning behind this sculpture remains unsolved to this day, and there are many different interoperations surrounding it, but it’s widely believed that it represents the Panathenaic procession.
The post 3 Legendary Ancient Greek Sculptures You Should See At Least Once appeared first on History Chronicle.
]]>The post Eye-Opening Facts About the Ancient City of Athens appeared first on History Chronicle.
]]>The Acropolis
An unmissable fortification atop the hill in the heart of Athens, the Acropolis overlooks the Theatre of Dionysus, with a capacity of 17,000 people. What’s particularly astonishing about the Acropolis is that it has stood the test of time, surviving since its origins in the 5th century B.C.
An Economic Hub
Given that Athens is still a thriving city today, you may be surprised to learn just how long this city has been an economic hub. Athens has been a center for trade for Greece and the greater Mediterranean region since 900 B.C.
Olympic Games
While Athens hosted an unforgettable Olympic Games in 2004, the country’s connection with the Olympics runs deeper than just a few decades. In fact, the modern Olympic Games are based on the Ancient Olympics, which took place in none other than Greece. From the 8th century BC until the 4th century BC, every four years, the ancient Olympic Games would take place in none other than Olympia, Greece, paving the way for modern sports to follow.
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]]>The post Heroic Facts About the Iconic Gladiator Spartacus appeared first on History Chronicle.
]]>The Traveler
Very little is known about Spartacus’s early life. What we do know, however, is that Spartacus was a Thracian, which is a tribe located on the outskirts of the Roman Empire, near modern-day Bulgaria. He is believed to have been nomadic, moving from place to place throughout his childhood.
Capture
While the reasons for being enslaved heavily vary, you may be surprised to learn that Spartacus’s enslavement could have been attributed to cowardice. This is because he was caught trying to escape the army. As a result of desertion, a life of slavery awaited him.
Graduation
Interestingly, even back in ancient times, people went to school before going out into the working world, even as a gladiators. After being sold as a slave to a man named Lentulus Batiatus, Spartacus was enrolled in a gladiator school in Capua to learn the tricks of the trade.
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]]>The post 3 Incredible Greek Temples You Have to See appeared first on History Chronicle.
]]>Temple of Athena, Lindos, Rhodes
If you’re visiting the beautiful island of Rhodes, don’t neglect to visit this amazing temple complex. Dedicated to the goddess Athena, the site is situated right beside the sea, offering some great panoramas and photo opportunities.
The Temple of Poseidon, Sounion
This temple, situated on the southern tip of mainland Greece, is dedicated to the god of the sea. Offerings left here indicate that the temple was popular amongst the elite and aristocracy, whilst carbon dating suggests that the temple was constructed around 700 BCE. If you think that’s old, archaeologists have evidence that there was a religious site here as long ago as the 11th century BCE! This area of Greece is often quieter and more relaxed than the large cities or popular islands, so take your time exploring the temple complex and surrounding area.
Temple of Athena Nike, Acropolis, Athens
Standing on top of the Acropolis and looking out over the city of Athens is an experience not to be missed. What makes the climb up even better? Having the opportunity to visit the stunning temple of Athena Nike (meaning “Athena of victory”). Like most Greek temples, the structure is beautiful but incomplete, but luckily you have the chance to see some of its original friezes and statues which are housed nearby in the Acropolis Museum.
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